Chapter 2782

Must learn economic work from all experts." After the reform and opening up, Comrade Deng Xiaoping repeatedly emphasized that to strengthen the Party's leadership, we must improve the Party's leadership. Comrade Jiang Zemin closely linked the improvement of the Party's governing ability with comprehensively promoting the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, realizing the Chinese nation's

Great rejuvenation, and maintaining the Party's advanced nature, which greatly deepened our Party's understanding of this issue. The 16th National Congress of the Party and the Party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the General Secretary formed by the 16th National Congress further prominently put the issue of governing party building on the agenda. Comrade Jintao emphasized

That Party committees at all levels and all comrades in the Party must fully understand the major significance of strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability, adhere to the improvement of the Party's governing ability as the focus, comprehensively promote the new great project of Party building, continuously improve the leadership level, and continuously reform and improve the leadership style and governing style

, and grasp the solution to the prominent problems in governing ability, so that the Party can always be the strong leading core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. So, why does our Party put forward the improvement of governing ability construction as the focus of Party building today? Fundamentally, it is because

Our Party is facing severe tests and challenges from three aspects.

First, fundamentally speaking, the change in the historical position of the Party determines the necessity of strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability. For more than 80 years, the historical position of the Party has undergone fundamental changes. Our Party has gone through revolution, construction, and reform, and has become a Party that leads the people to strive for the

National political power, and has become a Party that leads the people to master the national political power and govern for a long time; it has become a Party that leads national construction under the conditions of external blockade and planned economy, and has become a Party that leads national construction under the conditions of opening up and developing the socialist market economy. This

Fundamental change in historical position makes our Party face the dual test of governing and reform and opening up. Under these circumstances, what kind of Party should a governing party be? Especially, what kind of Party should a governing party leading the socialist market economy be, and how to build this

Party? This seemingly simple question is, in essence, a major issue related to the rise and fall of the socialist cause, the future and destiny of the Chinese nation, and the long-term stability of the Party and the country. It requires our Party to enhance its sense of worry, be prepared for danger in times of peace, and must look at it from the history, status quo, and future of China and the world

, accurately grasp the characteristics of the times and the tasks of the Party, scientifically formulate and correctly implement the Party's line, principles, and policies, and earnestly study and solve the problems of promoting China's social progress and strengthening Party building, so that we can not cut off history, nor lose our direction

, neither lag behind the times, nor exceed the stage, so that our Party will always be invincible and our cause will move from victory to victory.

Second, the arduous tasks and historical missions shouldered by the Party determine the importance of strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability. Since the reform and opening up, our country's socialist modernization construction has achieved historical and great achievements. People's lives have generally reached a well-off level, and the per capita GDP

Has exceeded 1000 US dollars, taking a big step, which is attracting worldwide attention. But we must see that the road we have to take is still very long, and the tasks are still very arduous. One is that our country is in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, and the main contradiction between the people's growing material and cultural

Needs and backward social production has not changed, and the tasks and pressure of development are still very heavy; second, with the deepening of reform, the deep-seated contradictions accumulated over a long period of time are increasingly prominent, and the difficulty of solving these problems is increasing; third, facing new challenges in promoting coordinated social development and maintaining

Social stability, employment and re-employment issues, distribution issues, urban and rural and regional development imbalance issues, the diversification of interest subjects, and the sharpening of difficulties for difficult groups to solve production and life problems have increased the difficulty of correctly handling internal contradictions among the people in the new period; fourth,

With the continuous deepening of economic system reform, it is bound to require accelerating the promotion of political system reform, which is our unswerving goal. The masses of the people are very concerned about political system reform, and various hostile forces, people with ulterior motives, and people with ulterior motives will use this to mess us up. Therefore, our Party not only shoulders the task of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also shoulders the historical mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The Party's dual mission means that, compared with other political parties, we need our Party to have strong governing ability and high governing level.

Third, the actual situation of the Party's own construction determines the urgency of strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability. Entering the new century, the international situation has undergone profound changes, world diversification and economic globalization are developing in twists and turns, scientific and technological progress is changing with each passing day, and the competition for comprehensive national strength is becoming increasingly fierce.

How to win the first opportunity in the competition and remain invincible, the test of the Party's governing ability is direct and severe. From the perspective of party politics, it is better to say that the competition of comprehensive national strength is, in the final analysis, the competition of the governing ability of political parties. From the perspective of the Party itself, the Party's governing ability

Is generally adapted to the governing mission shouldered by the Party, but there are also many aspects that are not adapted. At the same time, the Party's governing ability is generally strong and recognized by the people, but there are also some Party organizations and some leading cadres who lack consciousness and sobriety in their understanding of this issue, and their abilities and skills are not so qualified. Therefore, facing the great changes in the international situation and fierce competition, it is urgently needed for our Party to face up to its own situation and existing problems, continuously improve its ability to strengthen its own construction, and improve the quality and skills of Party members and cadres.

II. Strengthen learning, pay attention to practice, and take the continuous improvement of the quality, leadership level, and governing ability of leading cadres as the top priority of cadre team construction.

The connotation of strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability includes at least two major aspects. One is from the perspective of its subject, which involves not only Party organizations at all levels, but also Party members and cadres, and also the Party as a whole; the second is from the perspective of its content, which refers to the ability of Party organizations at all levels to implement the Party's

Line, principles, and policies and handle problems encountered in the governing process, and promote social development, and also refers to the ability of the Party as a political organization to complete the historical mission it shoulders through governing. Leading cadres, Party members, and the Party as a whole, these three aspects together constitute the complete subject of the Party's governing ability

, among which, Party organizations at all levels and leading cadres are the specific undertakers and embodiments of the Party's governing activities. Their governing ability directly reflects the level of the governing ability of the entire Party. Therefore, improving the governing ability of Party organizations at all levels and leading cadres is the focus of the Party's governing

Ability construction, and strengthening the cultivation of the quality and ability of leading cadres is an important aspect of improving the Party's governing ability. As leading cadres of the Party, we must closely revolve around the five basic requirements for strengthening the construction of the Party's governing ability put forward by the 16th National Congress of the Party, and in accordance with the spirit of the

16th Plenary Session, make efforts in the combination of theory and practice, insist on examining ourselves with the requirements of the development of the times, study new situations, solve new problems, and grow new skills with a spirit of reform, an open vision, and a pragmatic style, and through continuous learning, further transform the mastered

Marxist theory into our own scientific world outlook and methodology; transform the learned knowledge and experience into the wisdom and ability to do a good job in leadership; transform the Party's requirements for the Party spirit of leading cadres into noble morality and excellent style of taking the lead, and raise our own quality

To a new level.

First, strengthen theoretical armament and establish a scientific governing concept.

Theory is the administrative guide of the Party and the banner of condensing the Party's heart and winning the people's hearts. Attaching great importance to theoretical construction is our Party's fine tradition and also the main task of strengthening governing ability construction.

After the 16th National Congress of the Party, leading cadres insisted on learning in front and using in front in theoretical study, playing a good leading and exemplary role, and making new progress in improving leadership level and governing ability. But compared with the requirements of the new situation and new tasks, there is still a big gap and

Shortcomings. The prominent one is that formalism in theoretical study still exists in large numbers, the problem of true belief has not been completely solved, and the phenomenon of "two skins" in learning and using is still relatively serious. To overcome these shortcomings, the most important thing at present is to achieve two transformations. One is to transform the Party's governing theory

Into lines, principles, policies, and work ideas. Our Party's governing theory includes governing for the people, taking the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics from national conditions, adhering to keeping pace with the times, using developing Marxism to guide socialist practice, governing the country must first govern the Party, governing the Party must be strict,

Independence, self-reliance, hard work, adhering to truth, correcting mistakes, etc. Everyone often says that the guiding ideology cannot be seen or touched, but it can be seen and touched when transformed into principles, policies, ideas, decisions, and measures. Therefore, transforming theory into principles and policies

Is the process of reflecting the improvement of governing ability. Second, transform the governing concept into the image of cadres. The image of leading cadres is the basis for the masses to judge the level of our Party's governing ability, because the image is also visible and touchable. Therefore, every leading cadre must attach great importance to

The improvement of theoretical literacy and ability, consciously solve the problem of transformation from theory and decision-making to practical activities, improve governing skills, and create governing achievements.

Second, pay attention to practical exercise and strive to improve governing ability.

Developing a market economy under socialist conditions is a historical choice made by the Party, a great creation unprecedented in history, and an important contribution of Chinese Communists to the development of Marxism. The practice of more than 20 years of reform and opening up, especially in the last ten years or so, proves that the socialist market

Economy is not only feasible in China, but also effective and full of vitality. However, we are engaged in a market economy under the socialist system. How to better combine the market economy with the basic socialist system requires a long process of exploration and running-in. In this process, there are

Many complex relationships that need to be handled correctly, and many deep-seated problems that need to be continuously solved in practice. At present, the process of practical development is very fast, and there are many innovative things in practice. Leading cadres must improve their governing ability, must pay attention to learning from practice, conduct theoretical thinking on actual problems,

Conduct theoretical generalization on practical experience, rise to theoretical understanding, and make leading cadres improve their leadership level and governing ability based on the requirements of practical development; must pay attention to learning from the masses of the people, and rise the wisdom of the masses to the Party's propositions. The masses of the people are the main body and fundamental force of reform and construction. Respecting the creative spirit of the masses is our Party's consistent proposition. Only by going deep into the masses, going deep into practice, and learning from the masses can we rise the wisdom of the masses to the leadership level and governing ability of leading cadres, and make our Party's principles and policies based on the wishes and foundation of the vastest number of

People. The two transformations in learning and the two ascents in practice are essentially a problem of combining theory with practice and a problem of seeking truth and being pragmatic, which should be unified in the process of leading cadres improving their leadership level and governing ability.

1518 Chapter 1501 After the Meeting ===== CHAPTER 2783 =====

the main body and fundamental force of construction. Respecting the creative spirit of the masses is our Party's consistent position. Only by going deep among the masses, going deep into practice, and learning from the masses can we elevate the wisdom of the masses into the leadership level and governing ability of leading cadres, and enable our Party's guidelines and policies to be established on the broadest possible

will and foundation of the people. The two transformations in learning and the two elevations in practice are essentially a matter of integrating theory with practice; it is a matter of seeking truth and being pragmatic, and should be unified in the process of leading cadres improving their leadership level and governing ability.