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Chapter 240: TV Drama 3

~6 min read 1,154 words

In October 2019, the grand afterglow of Huaxia's 70th‑anniversary celebration had not yet faded, when a 48‑episode historical drama titled Record of Jingxing: A Hundred Years of Nation and Family quietly premiered on CCTV‑1's prime‑time slot.

There was no massive marketing hype, and the premiere night didn't even top the trending list. Yet attentive viewers noticed that in the opening credits' production list, the first entry was "Office of the Leading Group for Major Historical Theme Creation of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television." This is a work with a clear mission—after the huge controversy sparked by Wind and Rain Nian'an, it retells Li Yuxuan's story from an officially sanctioned historical perspective.

The director is the over‑sixties Zhou Zhengping, known for serious historical dramas such as the Long March and the Xinhai Revolution. At a media forum before the premiere he said bluntly: "Our creative principle is eight characters: great matters are not fictional, small matters are not constrained. Mr. Li Yuxuan's life is deeply intertwined with twentieth‑century Huaxia history; shaping this figure is to sort out a segment of the nation's collective memory. What we must do first is revere history, and only then pursue artistic expression."

The tone of the first episode is completely different from Wind and Rain Nian'an. The opening is not a romantic foreign encounter, but the deep autumn of 1908 in Xikou Town, Fenghua, Zhejiang, where eighteen‑year‑old Li Yuxuan bids farewell at home. The voice‑over quotes a line from his later memoirs: "When I left home in my youth, I sought not fame or profit, but a way to save the nation. At that time Huaxia was sinking, the Great Powers surrounded us, and in my heart there was only one thought: having devoted my life to the country, how can I repay it?"

It is followed by a rapid, information‑dense montage: studying hard together at Qinghua School in Japan with the Young Master, the two argue late into the night over "the root cause of Sino‑Japanese strength". In the library of the Berlin Military Academy in Germany they copy the German original of Kelaoseweizi's On War, while a similarly young Guderian sits nearby (the actor resembles him but his future identity is not emphasized), and the two briefly discuss in German the "relationship between tactical surprise and logistical support". …

There is no lingering romance, no slow‑motion close‑ups; the narrative pace is tight and steady. The end credits even attach citations for each segment's source material, such as "Li Yuxuan's study abroad experience in Germany, see Compilation of Archives of Chinese Military Students Studying in Germany during Late Qing and Early Republic," and "Studied concurrently with Guderian at the Berlin Military Academy, see the academy's 1910‑1912 academic year registration records," etc.

This near‑academic rigor instantly sparked acclaim among History Enthusiasts.

After ten episodes of Record of Jingxing aired, word‑of‑mouth began to ferment. Initially, bloggers in the history and military sections of platforms such as Douban and Zhihu voluntarily recommended it.

Prominent history blogger "War History Dust" posted a nine‑panel long image, detailing comparisons between the drama's scenes and historical photographs and documentary records:

1. In episode 2, the Huangpu Military Academy office, the cover of the Infantry Drill Manual spread on Li Yuxuan's desk is identical to the original piece in the Huangpu Military Academy History Exhibition, even the wear on the corners is faithfully reproduced.

1. In episode 5, the Northern Expedition Army advances on Hongdu; the license plate on Li Yuxuan's command vehicle, "Jun A‑1007", matches the vehicle archive records of the Eastern Route Army's forward command at the time.

2. In episode 8, the Songhu Campaign Wusongkou command post, the hand‑drawn enemy ship‑cannon range chart on the wall was reconstructed from a combat sketch left by the Third War Zone.

3. The actors' demeanor and lines are also meticulously researched. Li Yuxuan often told his subordinates, "A commander must know and love his soldiers," which is his original wording when teaching at Huangpu. He addresses the Young Master as "Young Master" in private, and as "Commander" or "Sir" in public, consistent with historical relationships.

The post was reposted tens of thousands of times, with comments like "Detail‑nerd ecstasy" and "Now that's respecting history" flooding the feed. Many viewers over middle age, especially male viewers interested in Republican‑era military history, became the drama's core fanbase. While binge‑watching, they also opened threads on forums to add various historical trivia, creating a healthy interactive learning atmosphere.

However, among the broader, especially younger, audience the reaction is far more mixed.

"The drama is good, but… it feels like a class," college student Lin Wei said, watching in her dorm with roommates; when they reached episode 6, a roommate couldn't help scrolling on his phone, "It's all meetings, deployments, battles, talks, the character relationships are too 'proper', it's a bit tiring to watch."

That sense of "tiredness" stems from the series' deliberate downplaying of dramatic conflict. For example, historically Li Yuxuan did have a romance with a German woman named Anna and they bore a son, but Record of Jingxing handles it with extreme restraint: only a scene under three minutes—on the eve of his 1914 return home, Li Yuxuan receives a letter in his Berlin apartment from Anna announcing her pregnancy; he stares at the paper in silence for a long moment, finally picks up a pen to reply, and the camera only shows the opening of the letter, "Ms. Anna…", followed by a few brief narrations and correspondence. The son Li Nian'an's childhood is shown through a snippet from the Young Master's diary—"Today took Nian'an out; the child is clever, much like his father"—and a few shots of Li Yuxuan receiving a family letter from his son at the front.

There is no tragic romance, no melodrama, not even a genuine farewell scene.

"I know this is how history could have been, but as a viewer I can't quite connect emotionally," Lin Wei admitted, "Wind and Rain Nian'an, though it took liberties, at least made me cry for that German girl. This one? I know he has a son, I know he cares deeply, but… I don't feel that gut‑wrenching pain."

Pacing also became a point of criticism for some viewers. The whole series almost lacks any "thrill" or "climax"; even the pivotal Songhu Campaign, the Jinling retreat, and the Jiangcheng battle are presented in a calm, even somewhat restrained documentary style. The combat scenes are realistic yet restrained, focusing on command decisions, troop deployments, and logistical hardships rather than individual heroic charges.

"This drama is like a three‑dimensional history textbook—rigorous, accurate, comprehensive—but it lacks that spark of 'human' vitality," wrote a widely‑agreed review. "We see what Li Yuxuan did, but we don't delve deeply enough into why he acted that way or what storms he weathered inside. How historical dramas balance the weight of 'history' with the appeal of 'drama' remains a difficult problem."

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